IronMagLabs, which did not respond to request for comment, isn’t exactly hiding the nature and intent of its products, a number of which contain ingredients that flout FDA regulations for dietary supplements. On its website, it gives a long explainer about the origin of methylstenbolone and its anabolic capability, comparing it with other steroids that have drawn action from regulators. In one instance, researchers followed a suggested link to a Facebook page for “Landmark Chemicals,” which listed several types of steroids and APEDs for sale and featured one of Facebook’s “Shop Now” buttons.

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This also may have led either to over or under estimation of certain proportions of the estimates of “substandard” or “counterfeit” anabolic androgenic steroids and their subclassifications and sub-analyses. Choose websites offering a range of steroids from reputable manufacturers. Check expiration dates and ensure products aren’t fake or counterfeit WebMD. There are actually a large number of benefits that injecting steroids provides, rather than taking them orally or topically. The first being that, unlike oral steroids, they are not considered to be hepatotoxic (not toxic to the liver), this is due to the way the compound is administered, entering the blood stream and avoiding the liver. This more direct passage also means that buy injectable steroids can be taken for longer periods of time than orals without causing damage to the liver.

Many people have been arrested as a result of such activities, and many more have had their shipments seized. Some athletes may seem to get an edge from performance-enhancing drugs. Diuretics are drugs that change the body’s balance of fluids and salts. They can cause the body to lose water, which can lower an athlete’s weight.

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It has been found that, despite regulatory measures, websites are available in the countries evaluated to purchase these substances without a prescription. Most of the web pages offering these compounds only sell them in their own country, but it is possible to purchase them in some sites that send to other countries. Moreover, emphasis should be placed on ergonutritional education on which supplements are allowed, but also on the proper way to select them, e.g., brands, modes of administration, timing of ingestion (Malek et al., 2014). The risks of their consumption do not only extend to a sanction by WADA, but also to adverse health effects (Badawy et al., 2021). These facts highlight the importance of professional advice before the consumption of these substances. Regarding the status of the tested substances in the countries evaluated, it may change from one country to another, as a compound may be approved for use in one country and not in another.

• Diuretics are drugs that change the body’s balance of fluids and salts.
• Stacking involves combining multiple steroids to achieve specific goals (e.g., mass gain, cutting).
• Oxandrolone, dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) and androstenedione are considered by WADA as doping substances in sports.
• We know little about the safety and toxicity of these drugs, which is what makes them risky.
• Possession concerns unlawfully yet knowingly possessing a controlled substance.
• As long as I don’t take any medication, I can be sure if I take a drug which I know isn’t going to change the process I can still do a full range of activities.
• We also provide many other popular substances such as HGH (Growth Hormones) and hCG that help maintain the natural production of testosterone while using steroids.
• We are an authorized distributor of real steroids from leading manufacturers of worldwide repute.
• This type of regulation is necessary to help contain a drug with health risks and potential for abuse.

Data synthesis of fake AAS found on the black-market

On the other hand, the favorable anabolic effects of androstenedione are inconclusive (Rasmussen et al., 2000; Brown et al., 2006), but the adverse effects such as reduced sperm count, impotence, and gynecomastia are conclusive (Badawy et al., 2021). Regarding oxandrolone, it is an anabolic steroid synthesized in 1962 (Guddat et al., 2013). This drug is highly anabolic, and only a few androgenic effects are observed (Kuhn, 2002; Guddat et al., 2013). Its use is approved for the preservation of lean tissue in catabolic conditions, such as sarcopenia (Mavros et al., 2015). But critics such as Don Hooton, whose son Taylor Hooton, 17, committed suicide in 2003 after using steroids and becoming depressed, said YouTube should be more proactive. Much of the raw product comes from China, and the steroids are not always made in sterile conditions.

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It was hypothesized that athletes can acquire these doping products on the internet from pages that do not always come from accredited pharmaceutical laboratories, as well as from countries that do not always require a prescription. The availability of acquiring doping substances in the same country or in other countries; 2. The information with which these substances are marketed, e.g., administration forms and recommendations for their use. There are still those who try and acquire these substances due to their androgenic effects, being unaware or disregarding their harmful effects. In this sense, the Internet has become an important source for easy access to AAS worldwide (Cordaro et al., 2011), not always within the legal channels of purchase.

• Avoid impulsive buys, unsecure payment methods, vague shipping policies, and ignoring customer reviews when buying Anavar 25mg.
• Regarding oxandrolone, it is an anabolic steroid synthesized in 1962 (Guddat et al., 2013).
• Some people take legal dietary supplements that have certain steroid hormones also made by the human body.
• These substances can enhance muscle growth, endurance, and recovery times but come with potential health risks if not used responsibly.
• Secondary outcomes are proportions of adulterated, substituted, and inert substances for counterfeit results, and over-concentrated and under-concentrated substances for substandard results.
• It has been found that, despite regulatory measures, websites are available in the countries evaluated to purchase these substances without a prescription.
• Remember, safe online shopping includes scrutinizing customer reviews and ingredient verification.
• Only 3 sites in Canada and 5 in the United States asked for a prescription to be able to buy it.

What problems can using illegal anabolic steroids cause?

• Quality Anavar with verified ingredients ensures effective performance enhancement.
• The intent to distribute steroids has an average prison sentence of one to 10 years plus a $15,000 fine.
• The internet has democratized access to anabolic steroids, making them readily available at the click of a button.
• The broad diversity of different techniques that were applied may also lead to substantial heterogeneity within our analyses.
• They also may cause puberty to start and can help some boys who have a genetic disorder to grow more normally.
• The lab could not determine just what was in the container, other than the fact that it was a protein.
• We demonstrate that on some occasions completely different pharmaceuticals were identified during the analysis, such as quinine (antimalarial drug), instead of AAS.
• If you’re convicted of selling anabolic steroids, you face severe penalties.

Misinformation and the easy availability of these substances favor the increase in consumption. In the United States, 3.0% of young people have used doping substances, specifically anabolic-androgenic steroids (Hildebrandt et al., 2012). In addition, a 60% consumption of dietary supplements is reported by athletes (Schröder et al., 2002; Schröder et al., 2004; Barrack et al., 2020), that may lead to inadvertent doping (Helle et al., 2019; Mallick et al., 2023). Thus, another study (Badawy et al., 2021) highlighted that the main source of information at the time of purchasing supplements came from friends or the media and, to a lesser extent, from professional advice. Also, in the case of professional athletes, 28% of them had consulted a physiotherapist about their use, but 18% acknowledged that they used supplements without seeking professional support (Judge et al., 2016).

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In the case of mislabeled AAS acquired on the black market, it is currently not exactly known what is consumed by the user. We provide evidence that AAS are more likely to be under-concentrated than over-concentrated if they are of substandard quality. Anabolic steroid users commonly exceed 10 to 100 times the physiological limits 1.

What are anabolic steroids?

Some of the most well-known and commonly used oil-based steroids include Boldenone (Equipoise), Drostanolone (Masteron), Nandrolone (Deca & NPP) and Testosterone esters like Enanthate, Cypionate, Propionate and Sustanon. Injectable steroids are undoubtedly the most popular form of steroid use in the USA and elsewhere around the world. Many people may wonder why you would go through the trouble of injecting steroids when there are several oral steroids available to buy online, typically at a cheap price too. However, there are many good reasons why purchasing injectable steroids have the upper hand in most cases when it comes to creating an effective steroid cycle. If you have been accused or arrested for the sale or possession of steroids, it may be helpful to consult the advice of a drug lawyer. As penalties and fines may vary between jurisdictions, an attorney’s expertise may be necessary to understand the complex nature of this area of law.

Over the same period, he said, the service made 183 arrests involving the shipping of illegal drugs purchased via the Internet. Collins said that postal authorities in particular have become more aggressive in attempting to intercept prescription drugs, including steroids, purchased via the Internet and mailed to customers in the United States. Hooton said he’s become increasingly alarmed at the availability of these drugs on the internet. His son Taylor, he said, procured steroids at a local gym, which used to be the common avenue for getting them. That was fraught with more danger of getting caught than today’s method, he said. “There’s no way to know what’s in some of these, it could be mineral water or rat poison,” said Tom Galvin, executive director of Digital Citizens Alliance.

Anabolic Steroid Legal Defense Team

With the help of these drugs, athletes progress faster than they could have ever imagined and show phenomenal results. Nowadays, with the development of the internet, bodybuilding enthusiasts can also buy anabolic steroids online and have the chance to gain the benefits that these select drugs provide. In contrast to oral anabolic steroids, injectable anabolic steroids pose no risk to the liver.

Data synthesis of fake AAS found on the black-market

Different harm reduction strategies could be employed to limit this user community from either getting in contact with fake AAS from the black market or to promote safer use and informed decision making. One strategy could entail the controlled use and availability of these substances through proper health channels. This strategy has already been employed in other fields of addiction medicine already. In the opioid field, one of the most effective harm reduction measures is the medical prescription of opioids (opioid agonist therapy), together with psychosocial, interdisciplinary care 62.

• Teens who take illegal anabolic steroids are at risk for the same problems as adults who use them.
• We provide evidence that AAS are more likely to be under-concentrated than over-concentrated if they are of substandard quality.
• It tends to cause problems with the liver,” said Catlin, who reviewed the ingredients in both substances.
• Ingredient verification is your shield against health risks, counterfeit steroids, and wasted money.
• This can, taken unknowingly, lead to substantial drug-related side effects.
• Some of the most well-known and commonly used oil-based steroids include Boldenone (Equipoise), Drostanolone (Masteron), Nandrolone (Deca & NPP) and Testosterone esters like Enanthate, Cypionate, Propionate and Sustanon.
• In addition, a 60% consumption of dietary supplements is reported by athletes (Schröder et al., 2002; Schröder et al., 2004; Barrack et al., 2020), that may lead to inadvertent doping (Helle et al., 2019; Mallick et al., 2023).

It is also used as a major source of information, but sometimes websites are not entirely reliable or may even be misleading and deceptive (Brennan et al., 2016). The clinical experience of some authors of this paper as sports physicians shows that oxandrolone, DHEA and androstenedione are substances in great demand within sports environment, particularly in sports where is necessary to develop strength and gain muscle mass. Therefore, their use is common in sports such as weightlifting, bodybuilding and endurance sports. Anabolic-androgenic steroids (AAS) use is 11% among gym athletes, 39% among bodybuilders and 67% among weightlifters (Birzniece, 2015).

Classification of prohibited substances and outcomes

The preparations contain active ingredients that slow down the natural production of testosterone in the body. Experts recommend using drugs to control progestin and estradiol levels to combat this. “If you can’t get America’s largest distributor to stop selling steroids, how do you expect the rest of the online retail community to respond? It tends to cause problems with the liver,” said Catlin, who reviewed the ingredients in both substances. He said that a key ingredient in Deca-Drol Max, called methoxygonadiene or Max-LMG, is also a steroid and thus illegal to sell in dietary supplements.

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Nassau County attorney Rick Collins and the other attorneys at the law firm Collins Gann McCloskey & Barry PLLC are among the most knowledgeable legal authorities on anabolic steroids and muscle-building dietary supplements. The firm has built an international reputation for helping individuals facing such charges with straightforward advice and extensive knowledge of anabolic steroid laws. The lawyers concentrate Get Beligas Selank 10mg their efforts on cases involving the bodybuilding and fitness communities, representing clients in both criminal and civil matters from coast to coast. Doping with anabolic steroids is banned by most sports leagues and groups.

• Another strategy could entail the introduction of specialized drug checking services for this user community.
• It was hypothesized that athletes can acquire these doping products on the internet from pages that do not always come from accredited pharmaceutical laboratories, as well as from countries that do not always require a prescription.
• Ensure dosage recommendations align with your fitness goals, and never compromise on quality Anavar.
• The difference between men’s actual bodies and the cultural ideas about masculinity that may explain the rise of muscle dysmorphia and anabolic steroid abuse.
• Over the past few decades, anabolic steroids and other performance-enhancing drugs have become big news, and the number of anabolic steroid investigations and prosecutions across the county has risen similarly.

Investigators executed a search warrant at two storage units in Nevada on Nov. 3, 2021, that contained STACKMEUP products. Federal agents seized 2,371,800 units of anabolic steroids with a street value of more than $1.7 million. Some adults and teens use illegal anabolic steroids to lower body fat, get bigger muscles, and increase strength. They use the drugs because they are seeking to improve how well they play sports or how they look. Some people take legal dietary supplements that have certain steroid hormones also made by the human body. The body can turn DHEA into other steroid hormones, including testosterone, estrogen, and cortisol.

The Anabolic Store (TAS)

There is a large and increasing number of individuals who are possibly exposed to these fake AAS on the black market. We demonstrate that foreign shipments of fake AAS over the past years may have increased significantly, thus the negative consequences on public health may be substantial. In 2014, Sagoe and colleagues 7 estimated, in a systematic review, that the global lifetime prevalence of AAS use was as high as 3.3% in the general population, but may be as high as 6.4% for males and 1.6% for females 7.

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These synthetic substances, modeled after testosterone, have the power to fuel muscle growth and bolster physical performance. Among them, Oxandrolone, popularly known as Anavar, stands out for its efficacy and relatively mild side effects. We also provide many other popular substances such as HGH (Growth Hormones) and hCG that help maintain the natural production of testosterone while using steroids. Acne is a common side effect of using anabolic-androgenic side effects. Therefore, we offer numerous dermatological drugs for sale, such as Isotretinoin, Azithromycin, and Augmentin, which athletes use alongside a steroid cycle to reduce the side effects related to the skin.

The websites described were located at a point in time, so these data should be updated on a regular basis as online offer is constantly changing. This study serves as a backbone for future research related to the proposed topic, including more prohibited substances from the same category. The problem underlying this supply and easy access to substances through the Internet is that people, athletes or not, are not always able to distinguish whether this consumption is legal or not. It would be simpler if they were only accessed through regular distribution channels of medicines like the pharmacies. If offered as medicines, these substances should require a prescription, given their steroidal nature, and certainly they should not be offered as supplements.